Thursday, December 08, 2011

Qadr and choice


“Ignore those that make you fearful and sad, that degrade you back towards disease and death" ~ Rumi

Belief in Qadr is an important part of aqeedah. As muslims, to deny qadr is to toss imaan out the window.

Yet qadr confuses me. Since as human beings we are blessed with free will. The ability to choose. How do the two fit together in this puzzle of Life?

After much deliberation I arrived at the following conclusion:

Free will allows us to choose how we will arrive at the destination that Allah had destined for us. We choose the journey. The destination had been pre ordained.

Which means that my marrying at 18 and being a mother at 19, that was qadr. I chose how I arrived there. That it involved giving up a schooling career and spending time in Daarul Uloom, that was my choice. Had I remained at school, I’d still have married at 18. Or does it?

See, it’s all very confusing.

But here’s the thing. Wherever qadr and choice lead us, we are bound to have some regrets.

For instance, I regretted leaving school. And for that reason I did my matric after I had my son. It wasn’t easy. And sadly, I didn’t write all six subjects. Then I regretted not finishing madrassah. From that vantage point my life looked like a series of regrettable experiences.

But never once did I regret my son. Or the four children that came after him. Nor did I regret my marriage.

In 16 years I have learnt more and grown more and suffered more than I’ve ever imagined possible.

But I’m no martyr. No victim of life or qadr.

Life’s trials either make us bitter or better. This bit of five cent wisdom came to me today in a flash of (not so) blinding inspiration.

This, after a friend suggested that I seem to feel inadequate because I did not have the benefit of formal education and that perhaps I should consider a course of some sort. In something that I’m passionate about.

I know he meant well. But guess what? He made me feel inadequate with that statement. As though he saw some deficiency that he felt would be eliminated with some good old fashioned study.

While I have lots of energy and do a lot for a mother of five, I don’t have a death wish. Adding study to an already overflowing plate would be a one way ticket to breakdown.

Yes, I do wish I had studied. But I know that Allah had His own plans for me. That they didn’t fit in with my own plans for myself, well that was something I’d have to make peace with.

When I stopped being the martyr, when I stopped feeding off my regret and started living actively and accepting the consequences of the choices I’d made, doors opened. I’d never imagined that possible, but they did.

It was then that I finally grew up. Grew into myself and began to accept who I am, moles and all. 

I don’t have all the answers. I’m very much a work in progress. My life is far from perfect. But there’s a few things I’m certain of.  

One of them is that believing in Allah is an enormous act of trust. Faith is an act of trust. It is trusting Him to know what we need most, even when what we have is really not what we want. That’s a painful lesson to learn. But through pain comes growth. And that is something I’ve never doubted.

That Allah loves me and that I love Him, is something I’ve never questioned. But learning to Love Him as I truly should, that has been a slow and sometimes painful process.

This is love: to fly towards a secret sky, to cause a hundred veils to fall each moment, First to let go of life. Finally to take a step without feet ~ Rumi

I’m working on it…


11 comments:

sham said...

I must say...I remember a lively spirit, I remember the diamante bejewled thingy on the side of your scarf, I remember beautiful cupcakes and a dashing smile and a warm hug..but no moles. I can't remember moles. You need to teach them to stand out more. HUGS!

Br00ke said...

Qadr is such a confusing thing for me too. I feel I have moments of clarity and then I don't think about it any further! Until I get comfused again :( And it usually is other people who wrongfully confuse me.

Lovely post, masha Allah.

Saaleha said...

Sham, if they stand out any more, I will end up feeling quite the leopard :P
Meeting you was undoubtedly a highlight of 2011 :)
*beeeeeeg warm huggle*

Brooke, Qadr is quite the quandary. And yep some days it seems incredibly clear and simple. And well, at other times, you can't help but feel overwhelmed.

Jazakillah khairan for reading tho :)

Azra said...

Let me just say, if you hadn't pointed it out, I would have NEVER have known that you didn't study.You possess knowledge and a rationality that I find lacking in some of the most "intelligent" people.

Secondly, I came to the same conclusion about Qadr a few years ago. I see it as a series of long winding roads with the same destination. Which road you choose will determine what scenery you subject yourself to.

Two years ago, I asked Mufti Ebrahim Desi from London if Dajjal is pre-destined to be evil, does that mean he will go to hell?...since it hardly seems fair that he would be condemned to hell for a path/choice he had no hand in.

And he responded by saying that Allah SWT's divine knowledge on everything destined and pre-destined does not affect free will and will not stop Dajjal from being WILLINGLY evil. (Paraphrasing, he said it much more eloquently and it made so much sense).

So Allah SWT's existing knowledge on your life path, choices and future choices (Qadr) will have no influence on the decisions and choices you will make out of free will. It's one of those subjects we can debate about forever and a large part of me feels that there are elements to it that we were not meant to understand.

What I can tell you from personal experience is that sometimes, I feel a force pushing me into directions that even if I fight off, I have no chance of avoiding - and it can be for difference reasons, maybe to learn a life lesson or to set me on a new path - but this force is nothing short of Divine because nothing I do or say will stop me from being at that point in time. And only a few weeks or months later I will come to realise why I had to go through that or why I had to be there at that point in time.

And that's why I say (and truly believe) that you are (we all are) exactly where we are meant to be in any specific point in time.

Kaloo5 said...

I need to Google Qadr before I can give you my opinion on the matter.
The line that summed it up for me was certainly this one :
"And that's why I say (and truly believe) that you are (we all are) exactly where we are meant to be in any specific point in time." Thank you Azra.
As for your friends making you feel inadequate, you should choose your friends better, like I do ;)
I'll even help you choose them :)

Zeeny said...

I have battled with this myself these past 2 years, its been one confused space for me. Constant questionning, wanting answers for all that was happening and never truly understanding why it was all happening.... But the same answer or insight came to me a few weeks ago. Faith and trust in the Almighty, submitting to His will and believing in Him and His plan. He plans and we have to submit to those plans because ultimately He knows Best. As Azra says we all are where we are meant to be. A hard lesson that I have only recently learnt. I too am a work in progress and now that realisation has dawned, I am so scared that I will forget this and be lost again.... Lovely post and p.s - please dont ever think you are inadequate. Your knowledge and insights are always lovely to read through and I am sure that in your everyday life as mother, wife and entrepreneur you are awesome and perfect.....

Shaahid said...

There is an interesting religious/academic polemic in Islam with regards to the role of pre-destination. The Mutazali school which dominated Islamic fiqh during the Abbasid Dynasty, claimed that God does not interfere with course of human actions or history. And thus God leaves the individual to decide. The idea is than the individual is given rationality, choice and freedom. It further goes deep into discussion that God has given humans a ability to judge right and wrong. Even when we choose wrong over right, the end result it what we make of it. Even in the case of making decision of life, love or everything else, it's what the individual does on his/her own that determines the out come of everything. This taboo of predestination in Islam, only became frowned upon in late 1800s and early 1900s. Before that people following different schools of thought believed in the concept of free will, and gave no special precedence to Qadr. To some this concept might sound blasphemous, but if you read these traditions within the rational and religious framework, were it presents its argument, one would find that this concept of Qadr is 'safety-net' theory, to keep people from asking questions. Seerah narrations, Hadith quotations and Quraanic tafsir emphasising Qadr are also read in a de-contextualised manner. This existentialism argument is based on an entire school of Islamic law and an entire chapter of Islamic history that was wiped out, suppressed and persecuted by the established orthodox Ulema, when they gained influence over the Caliph in Baghdad and later during the shadow Caliphate in Cairo. The final nail in the coffin was enforced when the Mongols sacked Baghdad and the House of Wisdom, were most of our contemporary fiqh comes from. If one lived in Baghdad under the Kingship/Caliphate's of Harun al Rashid, al Mamum, al Mutasim, al Wathiq - and spoke about predestination the scholars at the House of Wisdom, would most probably laugh at the concept. It's a fascinating and interesting religious/academic/scientific discourse.

Anonymous said...

Insightful post.
We all do at times ponder and try to understand the intricate subject of Qadr.
This is the reason we have been told not to delve too deep into the subject of Qadr.
However what is also related to this is the aspect of Du'aa.
Du'aa can change Qadr and this gives us guidance into our decisions.
Well Written and Informative post.

desert demons said...

Often we judge a person far too much from a piece of paper proving a degree or school results. People learn in so many different ways and knowledge is far more than academics. I enjoy your gems and the honesty with which you write. Be kinder to yourself please.

Aasia said...

I never lie about not having a formal degree. Life happens when we aren't watching and things change as we go along.

I became my families bread winner at 18, Allah had other plans for me. I know what a degree would have done in financial terms for me. But Allah does know best, and I do mine.

I have often felt inadequate around my friends, sometimes because of them but mostly because of my own insecurities.

My nafs, for most part though, I am happy.

Saaleha said...

Thank you all